title: Philosophy of Medicine and Its Role in the Formation of the Methodology of Science
metadata.name: dc.contributor.author
metadata.value: Monin, Maxim A.
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.contributor.author
metadata.value: Ledeneva, Elena V.
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.contributor.author
metadata.value: Shadrina, Elena N.
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.accessioned
metadata.value: 2024-05-30T19:53:11Z
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.available
metadata.value: 2024-05-30T19:53:11Z
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.issued
metadata.value: 2024-03
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.identifier.citation
metadata.value: Monin M. A., Ledeneva E. V., Shadrina E. N. Philosophy of Medicine and Its Role in the Formation of the Methodology of Science. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2024, vol. 40, issue 1, pp. 41–55. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2024.104 (In Russian)
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.identifier.other
metadata.value: https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2024.104
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.identifier.uri
metadata.value: http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45470
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.description.abstract
metadata.value: The article raises the question of how much medical knowledge and its historical evolution,
  taken as a subject of scientific research, influenced the formation of the theory of science as a
  whole. Besides, it considers how it is possible, and whether it is possible at all, to build a general
  theory of scientific knowledge that would combine its cognitive, technological, and social
  aspects. The methodological programs analyzed in the article by Ludwik Fleck (“The Genesis
  and Development of a Scientific Fact”), Michel Foucault (“The Birth of the Clinic: An Archaeology
  of Medical Perception”, “Madness and Civilization: A History of Insanity in the Age of
  Reason”, and “The birth of Social Medicine”) and Bruno Latour (“Pasteur. War and Peace of
  Microbes”, “Laboratory Life”, and “Science in Action”) based on the analysis of medical knowledge
  or knowledge of related fields, not only immerse the process of obtaining new scientific
  knowledge in a rather complex and contradictory social context, but also show a variety of
  research perspectives, in which scientific activity can be considered. The analysis carried out
  on the base of these works made it possible to demonstrate a close connection between the
  cognitive problems as they are and those historical and social conditions within which these
  problems arise and find their solution. It is in the works that consider medical problems, this
  connection manifests itself especially clearly. Thus, it can be assumed that just the works of
  ‘medical orientation’ had an impact on the fact, that the theory of science in the second half
  of the twentieth century, in addition to epistemological issues, increasingly began to include
  consideration of the historical and cultural context of scientific research.
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.language.iso
metadata.value: ru
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.publisher
metadata.value: St Petersburg State University
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.relation.ispartofseries
metadata.value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 40; Issue 1
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: scientific fact
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: thought collective
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: episteme
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: institutionalization of knowledge
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: biopolitics
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: polysensory view
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: network
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.title
metadata.value: Philosophy of Medicine and Its Role in the Formation of the Methodology of Science
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.type
metadata.value: Article
metadata.lang: en_GB
resources.filename: 2024,+(1)+4.pdf
resources.url: https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45470/1/2024%2c%2b%281%29%2b4.pdf
resources.format: Adobe PDF
resources.size: 653,27 kB