title: «Keys to the cities»: The Livonian war as a war of technology
metadata.name: dc.contributor.author
metadata.value: Lobin, Aleksey Nikolaevich
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.accessioned
metadata.value: 2020-03-18T14:42:12Z
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.available
metadata.value: 2020-03-18T14:42:12Z
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.issued
metadata.value: 2019-12
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.identifier.citation
metadata.value: Lobin A. N. «Keys to the cities»: The Livonian war as a war of technology. Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana, 2019, vol. 2 (26), pp. 195–206.
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.identifier.other
metadata.value: https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu19.2019.212
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.identifier.uri
metadata.value: http://hdl.handle.net/11701/17206
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.description.abstract
metadata.value: Firearms have significantly changed the face of wars in both Western and Eastern Europe. The
  Livonian war, which unfolded in Europe in the sixteenth century, became a war of technology. The opponents
  used against each other the most advanced achievements in metallurgy and military Affairs. The author
  considers the production aspects of artillery weapons of the participants of the Livonian war — the Livonian
  order, the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, Sweden and Russia. By the 1550s
  there is an integration of artillery technologies between Riga, Revel, Narva and the Order as a whole, on the
  one hand, and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, on the other. New items in the artillery business penetrated with
  some delay in Russia. All artillery «systems» of the countries participating in the Livonian war were connected
  with the German classification and nomenclature. According to the author, in the XVI century, artillery was
  the basis of the metallurgical industry, where iron-making and foundry production was concentrated. Artillery
  had an impact on the development of mining, saltpeter making, and gunpowder farming. The engineering
  part, the construction of fortresses and fortifications, also formed the branch of «artillery art».
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.language.iso
metadata.value: ru
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.publisher
metadata.value: St Petersburg State University
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.relation.ispartofseries
metadata.value: Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Volume 2 (26)
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: Livonian war
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: military affairs
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: gun yard
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: artillery
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: firecrackers
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: red-hot cores
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: military technology
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: Livonian crisis
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: 16th century
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.title
metadata.value: «Keys to the cities»: The Livonian war as a war of technology
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.type
metadata.value: Article
metadata.lang: en_GB
resources.filename: 195-206.pdf
resources.url: https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/17206/1/195-206.pdf
resources.format: Adobe PDF
resources.size: 662,59 kB