title: Modern economic and legal instruments for preventing and minimalizing environmental damage
metadata.name: dc.contributor.author
metadata.value: Novikova, Elena V.
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.accessioned
metadata.value: 2020-02-12T12:20:06Z
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.available
metadata.value: 2020-02-12T12:20:06Z
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.issued
metadata.value: 2018-12
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.identifier.citation
metadata.value: Novikova, Elena V. 2018. Modern economic and legal instruments for preventing and minimalizing environmental damage. Pravovedenie 62 (4): 625–639.
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.identifier.other
metadata.value: https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2018.403
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.identifier.uri
metadata.value: http://hdl.handle.net/11701/17090
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.description.abstract
metadata.value: The recognition of the legal doctrine for public-legal nature of environmental harm and
  environmental legal liability will facilitate solving the problems of the development of the institute
  of environmental harm in Russia. Conditions such as a development of legal mechanisms for the
  prevention and minimization of environmental risks that correspond to the best world standards,
  including the system of risk management of environmental emergencies; an environmental
  insurance of residual environmental risks (mandatory, voluntary, comprehensive) and other
  financial guarantees; public-private partnerships (concessions) and the other favorable
  investment incentives for implementation of environmental projects will aid in further solving
  problems. The author substantiates the proposal to allocate a set of environmental safety
  requirements for normal business activities (in foreign practice – normal routine operation) into
  separate legal regimes, delimiting these requirements from the rules for extraordinary situations
  (emergencies), when such requirements are different. It is crucial to define the basic concepts
  (“emergencies,” “emergency discharges (emissions),” “technological incident”) within Federal
  laws; and to determine the order of development and approval of normative documents in the
  field of environmental protection which establish ecological and technical requirements for
  the normal routine operation and for emergencies as well (if such requirements vary). These
  requirements should be developed in accordance with the best foreign practices, particularly
  in accordance with the latest Seveso III Directive, along with the participation of business
  to which the relevant requirements will apply. In developed countries, due to the specifics
  of environmental harm, liability insurance for causing such harm is separated from other
  types of liability insurance for property damage. This phenomenon is analyzed in the article
  as a manifestation of tendency to enshrine the public-legal aspects of environmental harm,
  the separation of the latter from the property damage compensated in the framework of the
  classical tort. The development of environmental insurance in our country is constrained by
  a number of factors. The author substantiates the recommendations for their consideration
  and overriding, starting with the development of the Concept of environmental insurance as a
  comprehensive institution.
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.description.sponsorship
metadata.value: Performed for the research project of International and Comparative Law Research Center on
  request of Gazprom Neft, “SIBUR Holding”, and Gazprombank (joint stock company).
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.language.iso
metadata.value: ru
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.publisher
metadata.value: St Petersburg State University
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.relation.ispartofseries
metadata.value: Pravovedenie;Volume 62; Issue 4
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: environmental harm
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: environmental insurance
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: environmental emergency risk management
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: environmental safety
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: public-private partnership
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.title
metadata.value: Modern economic and legal instruments for preventing and minimalizing environmental damage
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.type
metadata.value: Article
metadata.lang: en_GB
resources.filename: 625-639.pdf
resources.url: https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/17090/1/625-639.pdf
resources.format: Adobe PDF
resources.size: 635,04 kB