title: About the idiomatic potential of Russian colloquial speech
metadata.name: dc.contributor.author
metadata.value: Bogdanova-Beglarian, Natalia V.
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.accessioned
metadata.value: 2021-03-03T16:48:34Z
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.available
metadata.value: 2021-03-03T16:48:34Z
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.issued
metadata.value: 2020-12
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.identifier.citation
metadata.value: Bogdanova-Beglarian N. V. About the idiomatic potential of Russian colloquial speech. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2020, 17 (4): 582–595.
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.identifier.other
metadata.value: https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2020.406
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.identifier.uri
metadata.value: http://hdl.handle.net/11701/25101
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.description.abstract
metadata.value: The article is devoted to the description of the idiomatic potential of Russian colloquial speech,
  revealed on a voluminous corpus material. The observations and conclusions are based on the
  analysis of the material of two oral corps: Russian everyday speech (“One speech day”, mainly
  dialogues and polylogies of native speakers) and Russian monologue speech (“Balanced annotated
  text collection”). Both corps were created at St. Petersburg State University and allow
  multilevel analysis of both types of oral speech. In a broad sense, all the units that refer to
  idioms meet the criteria of stability, reproducibility, and also the integrity of the value of a unit,
  which cannot be reduced to the sum of the values of its components. As the analysis of the
  corpus material has shown, our speech is rich in such idioms: the maximum number of idioms
  per fragment of the record is 1.1 % (the average share is 0.2–0.3 %). For a minute of communication,
  the speaker (along with his interlocutors) is able to use up to 2 idioms. The article
  presents the results of the analysis of everyday Russian speech. The main array of idiomatics is
  not only the units recorded in dictionaries, but also colloquial neoplasms and everything that
  can be called the idiomatic potential of colloquial speech. A certain systematization of this
  potential is proposed in the article: (1) modifications (s polotencem napereves); (2) contamination
  (ni v koej zhizni); (3) occasional formations (golovu zakhlaml’at’ negativami); (4) generalized
  statements understandable to native speakers, but requiring comments in a foreign-language
  audience (kak razd l’ablondinok); (5) precedent texts, often modified (ikh jest ’u men’a);
  (6) speech formulas, or grammatical constructions-collocations (Pravda chto li?! pon’al net?);
  (7) prepositional-case combinations (forms-idioms) (bez nikakix). The criterion of idiomaticity
  in most cases can be the possibility of replacing a speech fragment with a unit-identifier.
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.description.sponsorship
metadata.value: The study was supported by the RFBR grant No. 17-29-09175 “Diagnostic signs of sociolinguistic
  variability of everyday Russian speech (based on the sound corpus)”.
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.language.iso
metadata.value: ru
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.publisher
metadata.value: St Petersburg State University
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.relation.ispartofseries
metadata.value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 17; Issue 4
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: sound corpus
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: idiomatics
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: idiomatic potential
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: collocation
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: everyday speech
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.title
metadata.value: About the idiomatic potential of Russian colloquial speech
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.type
metadata.value: Article
metadata.lang: en_GB
resources.filename: 582-595.pdf
resources.url: https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/25101/1/582-595.pdf
resources.format: Adobe PDF
resources.size: 700,16 kB