title: Changes in the spatial vulnerability of the large cities population to natural and man-made hazards under the influence of housing construction
metadata.name: dc.contributor.author
metadata.value: Badina, Svetlana V.
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.contributor.author
metadata.value: Babkin, Roman A.
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.contributor.author
metadata.value: Skobeev, Nikita M.
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.accessioned
metadata.value: 2023-10-04T10:46:10Z
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.available
metadata.value: 2023-10-04T10:46:10Z
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.issued
metadata.value: 2023-06
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.identifier.citation
metadata.value: Badina, S. V., Babkin, R. A., Skobeev, N. M. (2023). Changes in the spatial vulnerability of the large cities population to natural and man-made hazards under the influence of housing construction. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 68 (2), 357–377. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2023.208 (In Russian)
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.identifier.other
metadata.value: https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2023.208
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.identifier.uri
metadata.value: http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44082
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.description.abstract
metadata.value: The study purpose is to assess the degree of influence of the new large residential complexes commissioning on the main parameter of the spatial vulnerability of the Moscow population to natural and man-made hazards – its density. For this purpose, the key indicators of housing commissioning in Moscow for 2011-2021 were analyzed. The use of Big Data (data from mobile operators) made it possible to determine the actual change in population density for 2018-2019 on the largest possible scale – in cells of 500 by 500 m. The indicators of the present population density according to the mobile operators’ data on weekday winter nights in 2018 and 2019 were compared with indicators of growth in the housing stock for the considered period. The established dependence of these indicators can later be used to predict the intracity dynamics of the population in studies of natural and man-made risks, when longer time series of mobile operators’ data become available for Moscow. In addition, this study also considered the factors of increasing natural and man-made hazards in Moscow districts associated with housing construction. It was found that due to the limited free land resources for new construction on the territory of Old Moscow, most housing complexes are localized in areas of increased engineering-geological and technogenic danger. Additional risk factors are an increase in the number of storeys and building density. They are characterized by a steady positive trend over the period under review.
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.description.sponsorship
metadata.value: The research was funded by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research and Moscow city Government 
  according to the project no. 21-35-70004. The authors are grateful to the Department of Information 
  Technologies of the Moscow Government and to the Genplan Institute of Moscow for the provided data.
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.language.iso
metadata.value: ru
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.publisher
metadata.value: St Petersburg State University
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.relation.ispartofseries
metadata.value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 68; Issue 2
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: population vulnerability
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: natural and man-made risks
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: mobile operators’ data
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: Moscow municipalities
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: housing construction
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.title
metadata.value: Changes in the spatial vulnerability of the large cities population to natural and man-made hazards under the influence of housing construction
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.type
metadata.value: Article
metadata.lang: en_GB
resources.filename: 08 науки о Земле.pdf
resources.url: https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44082/1/08%20%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%83%d0%ba%d0%b8%20%d0%be%20%d0%97%d0%b5%d0%bc%d0%bb%d0%b5.pdf
resources.format: Adobe PDF
resources.size: 4,16 MB