title: Contracts in business transactions according to Polish law
metadata.name: dc.contributor.author
metadata.value: Rytelewska, Aleksandra
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.accessioned
metadata.value: 2022-06-28T18:46:30Z
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.available
metadata.value: 2022-06-28T18:46:30Z
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.issued
metadata.value: 2021-06
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.identifier.citation
metadata.value: Rytelewska, Aleksandra. 2021. Contracts in business transactions according to Polish law. Pravovedenie 65 (2): 166–182.
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.identifier.other
metadata.value: https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2021.203
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.identifier.uri
metadata.value: http://hdl.handle.net/11701/36996
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.description.abstract
metadata.value: The article aims to familiarize the Russian reader with the issue of contracts concluded by professional
  entities (entrepreneurs) under the Polish legal system. Undoubtedly, the majority of
  all contracts concluded by private law bodies are trade contracts. It should be noted that the
  concept of trade contracts covers contracts in which both parties are professionals as well as
  those in which only one of the parties acts as an entrepreneur conducting their business. The
  article discusses 8 contracts as follows: contract of agency, contract of consignment, contract
  of carriage, contract of forwarding, bailment, contract of storage, delivery contract and leasing
  contract. They are a compilation of typical contracts traditionally concluded in business transactions.
  Their choice was determined both by the scale of their use in practice and their importance
  for commercial activity. At the same time, as highlighted in the paper, due to the freedom
  of contract principle under the Polish law of obligations, these contracts may be (and often
  are) used as model solutions that entrepreneurs will rely on when entering into legal relations
  that are not explicitly indicated in the Polish legal system (so-called unnominated contracts). In
  conclusion, attention is drawn to the challenges the Polish legislator faces today in the field of
  contract law due to contemporary economic changes. Furthermore, the threats posed by both
  excessively strict legislation and a lack of proper regulation are identified along with a recommended
  solution aimed at reconciling these diverging positions. According to this suggestion,
  in order to grant a normative form to unnominated contracts, commonly concluded in business
  transactions, concrete measures should be taken only in the form of guidelines, non-binding
  proposals that can be used by entrepreneurs to guarantee a minimum level of protection for
  parties to such contracts.
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.language.iso
metadata.value: ru
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.publisher
metadata.value: St Petersburg State University
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.relation.ispartofseries
metadata.value: Pravovedenie;Volume 65; Issue 2
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: contract
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: nominate contract
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: business
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: business activity
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: freedom of contract
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: legal relationship
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: trade law
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.title
metadata.value: Contracts in business transactions according to Polish law
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.type
metadata.value: Article
metadata.lang: en_GB
resources.filename: 13330-Article Text-43228-1-10-20220415.pdf
resources.url: https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/36996/1/13330-Article%20Text-43228-1-10-20220415.pdf
resources.format: Adobe PDF
resources.size: 801,28 kB