title: The Historical syntax on the modern stage of development of Linguistics
metadata.name: dc.contributor.author
metadata.value: Piotrovskii, Dmitry
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.accessioned
metadata.value: 2017-07-15T19:09:13Z
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.available
metadata.value: 2017-07-15T19:09:13Z
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.issued
metadata.value: 2016-12
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.identifier.other
metadata.value: 10.21638/11701/spbu21.2016.207
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.identifier.uri
metadata.value: http://hdl.handle.net/11701/6802
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.description.abstract
metadata.value: The completeness of the language material collected by the comparative linguistics
  makes possible the further step in the development of the historical syntax which is to
  place the comparative studies into the system of views formed lately in the linguistics.
  The modern historical syntax is to begin with the classification of languages as oral
  and written. Some important language characteristics depend on the type of the text.
  In the first instance it is about the main syntactical unit. An oral text presupposes
  that the main syntactic unit is a period, which is determined on the base of both
  structural and rhythmical characteristics. The latter depend on the situation of the text
  performance and are bound with memory, breath, etc. The main unit of a written text
  is a phrase, determined only structurally. But whatever the main unit of syntax would
  be: a period or a phrase, its basic characteristic is the same. This is the predicativity.
  It is necessary to distinguish the predicativity as an ontological phrase characteristic
  from its technical realization. Ontologically the predicativity is the connection between
  linguistic structures and the outer world. Technically the predicativity represents a kind
  of structure. The completeness of the structure depends on the self-sufficiency of the
  outer factors to make the connection between linguistic structures and the outer world
  obvious. Mononuclear phrases provide the highest degree of obviousness. Whereas
  such a connection is unevident it is to be guaranteed by the structure. In this case
  the structure of the main syntactical unit has to be more complicated. It represents
  a dependence tree with its own head. The type of the head depends on the main
  syntactical unit type. For a phrase it is a verb. For a period it is a noun.
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.language.iso
metadata.value: ru
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.publisher
metadata.value: St Petersburg State University
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.relation.ispartofseries
metadata.value: Scandinavian Philology;Volume 14; Issue 2
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: syntax
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: modern linguistics
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: phrase
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: period
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: oral
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: written
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: predicativity
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.title
metadata.value: The Historical syntax on the modern stage of development of Linguistics
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.type
metadata.value: Article
metadata.lang: en_GB
resources.filename: 05-Piotrovsky.pdf
resources.url: https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/6802/1/05-Piotrovsky.pdf
resources.format: Adobe PDF
resources.size: 642,19 kB