title: Protection of personal data in China: Legislation in the digital age
metadata.name: dc.contributor.author
metadata.value: Nan, Gong
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.accessioned
metadata.value: 2023-03-23T21:09:33Z
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.available
metadata.value: 2023-03-23T21:09:33Z
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.issued
metadata.value: 2023-03
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.identifier.citation
metadata.value: Gong Nan. 2023. “Protection of personal data in China: Legislation in the digital age”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 1: 159–172. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2023.110 (In Russian)
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.identifier.other
metadata.value: https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2023.110
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.identifier.uri
metadata.value: http://hdl.handle.net/11701/39384
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.description.abstract
metadata.value: In the development of China’s Internet industry and digital economy, great importance is
  attached to the protection of personal data and seriously protects the legitimate rights and
  interests of citizens’ personal data. Generally speaking, with the development of technology and industry, China’s personal data protection has gone from “indirect protection” to “direct
  protection” and then to “comprehensive protection”. In the early years of China’s Internet industry,
  the indirect protection of personal data was mainly achieved through the protection
  of the “rights to privacy” of citizens. Since the Internet industry of the People’s Republic of
  China has entered a stage of rapid development, the state began to directly protect personal
  data in accordance with the provisions of the Chapter “Network Information Security” established
  in the “Cyber Security Law” of 2016, establishes several principles for the collection and
  use of personal data, protection requirements information security. Until November 1, 2021,
  the “Personal Data Protection Law of the People’s Republic of China” (PPD) was adopted to
  comprehensively protect personal data, reflecting the ideology of development focused on
  bringing the people to the center, meeting the new needs and aspirations of the people in the
  new era, and also proposing the creation international digital legal order “Chinese version”.
  The PPD further expands the scope of the object of personal data protection, comprehensively
  establishes the rights of individuals to process data, strengthens the obligations to protect
  personal data processors, creates strict rules for the protection of sensitive personal data and
  regulates the processing of personal data by public authorities, as well as improving the means
  of legal protection of personal data, all of which are important points in the legislation. The
  law incorporates advanced foreign experience, while emphasizing Chinese wisdom, the spirit
  of the times, and practicality in accordance with the reality of China.
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.description.sponsorship
metadata.value: The study was supported by the Heilongjiang Province Philosophy and Social Science Research and
  Planning Project no. 22FXB102.
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.language.iso
metadata.value: ru
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.publisher
metadata.value: St Petersburg State University
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.relation.ispartofseries
metadata.value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 14; Issue 1
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: protection of personal data
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: personal information processing
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: legal responsibility
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: digital law
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: legal systematization
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: basic law principles
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: right to privacy
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.title
metadata.value: Protection of personal data in China: Legislation in the digital age
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.type
metadata.value: Article
metadata.lang: en_GB
resources.filename: 10.pdf
resources.url: https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/39384/1/10.pdf
resources.format: Adobe PDF
resources.size: 739,74 kB