title: Vladimir Germanovich Shtefko
metadata.name: dc.contributor.author
metadata.value: Zubritsky, Alexander N.
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.accessioned
metadata.value: 2024-03-27T20:15:05Z
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.available
metadata.value: 2024-03-27T20:15:05Z
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.issued
metadata.value: 2023-12
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.identifier.citation
metadata.value: Zubritsky A. N. Vladimir Germanovich Shtefko. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2023, vol. 18, issue 4, pp. 407–413. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2023.406
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.identifier.other
metadata.value: https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2023.406
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.identifier.uri
metadata.value: http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45166
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.description.abstract
metadata.value: The article is devoted to the life and creative path of the famous Russian phthisiopathologist,
  biologist, anatomist and anthropologist, scientist, talented educator and organizer, patriarch
  of the national school of phthisiopathology, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor Vladimir
  Germanovich Shtefko (1893–1945), who was born in Moscow in the family of an employee.
  After graduating from the Moscow Real School, he entered the Medical and Physics and Mathematics
  Faculties of the Imperial Moscow University. In 1911, the pulmonary tuberculosis was
  diagnosed, which accompanies him throughout his life and for which he is being treated in
  Switzerland, where he continues his studies at the University of Lausanne. After returning
  to Russia, he graduated with honors from these two faculties in 1916 and devoted himself to
  devotion to science. The scientific interests of V. G. Shtefko and his students were primarily
  tuberculosis issues. He is the author of about 300 scientific papers, including 24 monographs.
  V. G. Shtefko was the founder of the Moscow school of phthisiopathologists, as well as comparative
  anatomical and age-morphological directions in medical research. He established
  the phenomenon of dyschronic development of intraorgan structures and concluded that the
  cultural races of humanity, such as Europeans have a more complex protein molecule structure
  than lower races. In fact, he refuted the well-known postulate that all people are brothers.
  Moreover, in 1929, scientists led by V. G. Shtefko developed a classification of five normal
  types of the human constitution (asthenoid, digestive, thoracic, muscular, abdominal, as well
  as mixed types), which was the reason for his political persecution, and therefore in 1938 the
  work had to be stopped, nevertheless, this did not stop the anger of his detractors and on October
  3, 1945 in Moscow, V. G. Shtefko committed suicide at the age of 52.
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.language.iso
metadata.value: en
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.publisher
metadata.value: St Petersburg State University
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.relation.ispartofseries
metadata.value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 18; Issue 4
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: Vladimir Germanovich Shtefko
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: scientist-phthisiopathologist
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: biologist
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: anthropologist
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: ornithologist
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: founder of the Moscow school of Phthisiopathology
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.title
metadata.value: Vladimir Germanovich Shtefko
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.type
metadata.value: Article
metadata.lang: en_GB
resources.filename: 06.pdf
resources.url: https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45166/1/06.pdf
resources.format: Adobe PDF
resources.size: 945,01 kB