title: Metal Production and its Role in the Cultural Genesis of the Volga- Urals Population during the Late Eneolithic and Early Bronze Age
metadata.name: dc.contributor.author
metadata.value: Morgunova, Nina L.
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.accessioned
metadata.value: 2022-03-09T10:52:34Z
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.available
metadata.value: 2022-03-09T10:52:34Z
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.issued
metadata.value: 2021-12
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.identifier.citation
metadata.value: Morgunova N. L. Metal Production and its Role in the Cultural Genesis of the Volga- Urals Population during the Late Eneolithic and Early Bronze Age. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2021, vol. 66, issue 4, рp. 1248–1269.
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.identifier.other
metadata.value: https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu02.2021.413
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.identifier.uri
metadata.value: http://hdl.handle.net/11701/35529
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.description.abstract
metadata.value: This paper presents a review of data on metal production within the Kargaly mining district
  in the South Cis-Urals and describes its relationships with the beginning of the cultural genesis
  of the Iamnaia culture within the Volga-Ural region. The Cis-Urals copper products have
  original morphology and technology in comparison with those from the Maykop center of
  metal production as well as metal products from western centers of the Iamnaia culture. Raw
  materials for the Cis-Urals center of metalworking were sourced from the Kargaly copper ore
  field, which is located near the modern Orenburg city. Kargaly masters developed a number
  of unique techniques in obtaining and processing not only copper, but also meteoritic iron.
  Diverse assemblages of metal products recovered from archeological sites of Iamnaia culture
  in the Cis-Urals include unique tools and weapons with specific features that have no analogies
  in other metal processing centers of that epoch. Metallurgy and production of copper
  items had an important role in the economy of the Iamnaia culture from the early (Repino)
  to the late (Poltavkinskii) stages. Its origin was probably connected with copper production
  techniques developed by the Volga population of the Eneolithic Period under the influence of
  the Balkan-Carpathia regional center. To a much lesser extent, the development of the Kargaly
  mining-metallurgical district was associated with connections with the Maykop culture. The
  morphology of metal products and metallographic data indicate that small groups of Cis-
  Urals craftsmen migrated to the Trans-Urals and Southern Siberia during the advanced stage
  of the Iamnaia culture.
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.language.iso
metadata.value: ru
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.publisher
metadata.value: St Petersburg State University
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.relation.ispartofseries
metadata.value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 66; Issue 4
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: metal production
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: Volga-Ural region
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: Iamnaia culture
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: culturogenesis
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.title
metadata.value: Metal Production and its Role in the Cultural Genesis of the Volga- Urals Population during the Late Eneolithic and Early Bronze Age
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.type
metadata.value: Article
metadata.lang: en_GB
resources.filename: 1248-1269.pdf
resources.url: https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/35529/1/1248-1269.pdf
resources.format: Adobe PDF
resources.size: 3,21 MB