title: The system of pre-trial proceedings in the criminal proceedings of the Russian Federation: Factors of formation
metadata.name: dc.contributor.author
metadata.value: Rossinskiy, Sergey B.
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.accessioned
metadata.value: 2021-10-12T15:00:48Z
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.available
metadata.value: 2021-10-12T15:00:48Z
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.issued
metadata.value: 2021-09
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.identifier.citation
metadata.value: Rossinskiy, Sergey B. 2021. “The system of pre-trial proceedings in the criminal proceedings of the Russian Federation: Factors of formation”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 3: 621–642.
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.identifier.other
metadata.value: https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2021.309
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.identifier.uri
metadata.value: http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33305
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.description.abstract
metadata.value: The article is devoted to the analysis of historical prerequisites that predetermined the distinctive
  nature of the national system of Russian pre-trial proceedings as the initial stage of
  criminal procedure. By analyzing the peculiarities of domestic criminal procedure legislation,
  and the development of judicial and law enforcement agencies, in addition to drawing comparative
  parallels with foreign mechanisms for solving and investigating crimes, the author
  assumes that the gradual autonomy of the Soviet and then Russian system of pre-trial proceedings
  was a direct result of the well-known historical cataclysms associated with the Soviet
  power establishment in 1917 and its fall in 1991. It is noted that a rather unique model, based
  on the chaotic mixing and interweaving of various, including poorly compatible, elements
  inherent in various models of criminal procedure (French, German, Anglo-Saxon) of pre-trial
  proceedings has been formed in Russia at present. These elements are linked by means of specific
  domestic criminal procedure doctrine’s “inventions”, which are reflected in the relevant
  provisions of criminal procedure law and practical recommendations for law enforcement
  practice. The modern Russian model of pre-trial proceedings is expressed in the integration
  of the functions of the “police” and “justice”, in providing law enforcement agencies criminal
  procedural powers of a forensic nature to collect full-fledged evidence for the upcoming court
  hearing. According to the author, this explains many doctrinal and legislative problems of
  Russian pre-trial proceedings, which for many years have had a negative impact on judicial
  and investigative practice (problems related to the initiation of criminal proceedings; problems
  of practice in proving the results of operational-search activities; problems related to the
  legal regulation of the detention of a suspect, etc.). The research concludes that the legislator
  should stop the law-creating “throwing”, the policy of a chaotic mixing of various elements
  inherent in different types of criminal proceedings, and, finally, choose one single model that
  is the most suitable for modern Russia with its laws and realities of development.
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.language.iso
metadata.value: ru
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.publisher
metadata.value: St Petersburg State University
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.relation.ispartofseries
metadata.value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 12; Issue 3
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: inquiry
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: pre-trial proceedings
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: body of inquiry
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: crime investigation
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: preliminary investigation
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: procedural independence of the investigator
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: preliminary investigation reform
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: investigator
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: a mixed type of criminal proceedings
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: criminal proceedings typology
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.title
metadata.value: The system of pre-trial proceedings in the criminal proceedings of the Russian Federation: Factors of formation
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.type
metadata.value: Article
metadata.lang: en_GB
resources.filename: 621-642.pdf
resources.url: https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33305/1/621-642.pdf
resources.format: Adobe PDF
resources.size: 790,15 kB