title: Philosophical and Pedagogic Views of B. N. Chicherin
metadata.name: dc.contributor.author
metadata.value: Shaposhnikov, Lev E.
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.accessioned
metadata.value: 2024-03-01T16:44:03Z
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.available
metadata.value: 2024-03-01T16:44:03Z
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.issued
metadata.value: 2023-12
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.identifier.citation
metadata.value: Shaposhnikov L. E. Philosophical and Pedagogic Views of B. N. Chicherin. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2023, vol. 39, issue 4, pp. 696–711. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2023.408 (In Russian)
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.identifier.other
metadata.value: https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2023.408
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.identifier.uri
metadata.value: http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45011
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.description.abstract
metadata.value: The paper analyses B. N. Chicherin’s views on the individual, society, and their interaction.
  The emphasis is made on two opposite social trends — aspiration towards solidarity and individualization.
  Because of his liberal beliefs, the philosopher appears to favor the latter, prioritizing
  individual freedom. It is worth noting that for B. Chicherin society is not something
  single whole, existing beyond the person. A person’s behaviour and actions are a stimulus
  for social development serving as a means to communicate the “world’s energy” and goals of
  humanity. A very special historic role B. Chicherin attributes to the state, as it affects the “collective
  will”, narodnost’, which is a basis for social development. Furthermore, the given paper
  examines the relationship between narodnost’ and humanity — the latter is a guarantee of the
  historical unity, meaning that nations are to internalize the products of the historical progress.
  B. Chicherin arrives at the conclusion that Russia is unlikely to have a unique history of its
  own, rather it needs to join the historical global developmental process (it is evident that the
  scholar confronts the Slavophile doctrine). The paper highlights that B. Chicherin applies the
  afore-mentioned principles to the conceptualization of the Russian history. He sees the absolute
  autocracy as an obsolete regime that peacefully needs to give way to the constitutional
  monarchy. When analyzing different forms of liberalism, the philosopher suggests that the
  most effective one is “protective liberalism”, since it encompasses freedom, social order and
  rule of law. Examining the system of education, the scholar calls for cautious and well thoughtover
  reforms. He acknowledges a leading role of universities in social development, believing
  in the importance of preserving their autonomy and increasing their academic status.
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.language.iso
metadata.value: ru
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.publisher
metadata.value: St Petersburg State University
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.relation.ispartofseries
metadata.value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 39; Issue 4
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: development
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: reform
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: ideal
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: monarchy
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: liberalism
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: students
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: education
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: narodnost’
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: humanity
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.title
metadata.value: Philosophical and Pedagogic Views of B. N. Chicherin
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.type
metadata.value: Article
metadata.lang: en_GB
resources.filename: 08.pdf
resources.url: https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45011/1/08.pdf
resources.format: Adobe PDF
resources.size: 679,87 kB