title: The genes determining synthesis of pigments in cotton
metadata.name: dc.contributor.author
metadata.value: Mikhailova, Aleksandra
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.contributor.author
metadata.value: Strygina, Ksenia
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.contributor.author
metadata.value: Khlestkina, Elena
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.accessioned
metadata.value: 2019-08-28T21:56:00Z
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.available
metadata.value: 2019-08-28T21:56:00Z
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.issued
metadata.value: 2019-06
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.identifier.citation
metadata.value: Mikhailova, A., Strygina, K., and Khlestkina, E. 2019. The genes determining synthesis of pigments in cotton. Bio. Comm. 64(2): 133–145.
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.identifier.other
metadata.value: https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu03.2019.205
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.identifier.uri
metadata.value: http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16209
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.description.abstract
metadata.value: Naturally coloured cotton is environmentally friendly, since bleaching and chemical dyeing are not needed during textile production. Studying moleculargenetic mechanisms underpinning pigment production may facilitate breeding cotton with coloured fibre. In the current review we summarize the known data on structural and regulatory genes involved in biosynthesis of flavonoid pigments proanthocyanidins (PAs) in brown and caffeic acid (CA) derivates in green fibre. The first chapter considers the first studies on fibre cotton inheritance, from the beginning of the last century. Then, we briefly review the biochemical and physico-chemical methods proving the presence of PAs in brown fibre and derivatives of CA in green cotton fibre. The biochemical analysis of coloured cotton fibre was followed by genetic studies of structural genes coding for enzymes participating in PAs and CA biosynthesis, transport and oxidation processes. We summarize the data on the genes coding for transcription factors from the MBW (MYB-bHLH-WD40) regulatory complex, which controls flavonoid biosynthesis in coloured cotton fibre. The regulatory gene most interesting as a target for markers-assisted breeding and genome editing is GhTT2-3A.
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.description.sponsorship
metadata.value: This work was conducted within the framework of the state task regarding Theme № 0481-2019-0001 “Genomic and postgenomic technologies for searching for new genetic markers of economically important traits and new allelic variants of agricultural valuable genes in the gene pool of cultivated plants and their wild relatives”.
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.language.iso
metadata.value: en
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.publisher
metadata.value: St Petersburg State University
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.relation.ispartofseries
metadata.value: Biological Communications;Volume 64; Issue 2
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: brown fibre
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: caffeic acid
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: flavonoids
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: green fibre
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: Gossypium
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: MBW regulatory complex
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: proanthocyanidins
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.title
metadata.value: The genes determining synthesis of pigments in cotton
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.type
metadata.value: Article
metadata.lang: en_GB
resources.filename: 133-145.pdf
resources.url: https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16209/1/133-145.pdf
resources.format: Adobe PDF
resources.size: 431,1 kB