title: Reproductive settings of the population and factors affecting them
metadata.name: dc.contributor.author
metadata.value: Petrova, Nataliya G.
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.contributor.author
metadata.value: Zimina, Victoria G.
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.accessioned
metadata.value: 2024-09-06T19:56:13Z
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.available
metadata.value: 2024-09-06T19:56:13Z
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.issued
metadata.value: 2024-03
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.identifier.citation
metadata.value: Petrova N. G., Zimina V. G. Reproductive settings of the population and factors affecting them. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2024, vol. 19, issue 1, pp. 45–53. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2024.104 (In Russian)
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.identifier.other
metadata.value: https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2024.104
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.identifier.uri
metadata.value: http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47453
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.description.abstract
metadata.value: Demographic problems, including the low birth rate, are among the most acute problems in
  Russia. The solution of demographic problems requires an integrated approach and it is based
  (among other things) on the study of the reproductive attitudes of various groups of the population.
  The aim is to study the opinion of the population about the problem of fertility and
  attitude to family values. An anonymous survey was conducted using a Google form (352 citizens
  of the Russian Federation). The sample was random. The average age of the respondents
  was 38.6 years. The questionnaires were processed using the applied statistical programs Excel
  and Statistica 10. The study showed that the presence of children in the family was considered
  necessary by only 68.4 % of the respondents. 45.3 % would like to have two children;
  30.6 % — three or more; 17.5 % — one child; 6.6% of respondents do not want to have them
  at all. The main motives and prerequisites for the birth of a child were: the joy of motherhood;
  the importance of material support from the state; and procreation; the main obstacles to having
  a child were the lack of confidence in a stable material income, the unstable situation in
  the country, the fear of losing a job or destroying a career, the lack of confidence in getting a
  decent education for all children and further employment, poor housing conditions, and the
  lack of a permanent partner. The share of those supporting the idea of child-free was 24.9 %;
  41.8 % accept same-sex marriages. Thus, both the importance of measures of social and material
  support for motherhood and childhood and the relevance of the problem of family and
  moral education of the population have been confirmed.
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.language.iso
metadata.value: ru
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.publisher
metadata.value: St Petersburg State University
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.relation.ispartofseries
metadata.value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 19; Issue 1
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: birth rate
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: demographic policy
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: reproductive attitudes
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.title
metadata.value: Reproductive settings of the population and factors affecting them
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.type
metadata.value: Article
metadata.lang: en_GB
resources.filename: 11-1-2024+для+сайта_45-53.pdf
resources.url: https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47453/1/11-1-2024%2b%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f%2b%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82%d0%b0_45-53.pdf
resources.format: Adobe PDF
resources.size: 613,37 kB