title: The Seal of Novgorod Veche in Publications and Researches
metadata.name: dc.contributor.author
metadata.value: Khoruzhenko, Oleg I.
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.accessioned
metadata.value: 2021-08-18T12:29:10Z
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.available
metadata.value: 2021-08-18T12:29:10Z
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.date.issued
metadata.value: 2021-06
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.identifier.citation
metadata.value: Khoruzhenko O. I. The Seal of Novgorod Veche in Publications and Researches. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2021, vol. 66, issue 2, рp. 630–643.
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.identifier.other
metadata.value: https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu02.2021.218
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.identifier.uri
metadata.value: http://hdl.handle.net/11701/32786
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.description.abstract
metadata.value: The article is devoted to so-called “seal of the Novgorod veche” or “the seal from the collection
  of Count M. V. Tolstoy”, which not only has been periodically published since the second half
  of the 19th century, but also has been undergoing transformations from publication to publication.
  It is often interpreted in the scholarchip as the 15th-century monument of sphragistics. It
  supposedly sealed decisions of the Novgorod veche — the supreme authority of the Novgorod
  Republic, i. e. having been in use until 1478. The iconography of the seal enables some authors
  to suggest the emergence of the attributes of Novgorod independence — the “veche stepen”,
  which is understood as a platform for orators to speak, and the rod of the Novgorod archbishop.
  This article attempts to trace the history of the development of this approach to the monument
  of sphragistics and to understand whether this source meets the requirements applied by
  researchers. The author demonstrates that all known images of the seal are rooted in the only
  source — the illustration in the 1855 corpus by of A. B. Lakier of 1855 reproducing the seal of
  Novgorod voevodas of the late 16th — early 18th centuries. The version that this seal belonged
  to the Novgorod veche was formed in the second half of the 19th — early 20th centuries, but
  took its final shape in the presentation by A. V. Artsikhovsky. Unfortunately, the ingenious and
  outwardly convinving idea of Artsikhovsky is refuted by the whole complex of monuments of
  Novgorod sphragistics.
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.language.iso
metadata.value: ru
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.publisher
metadata.value: St Petersburg State University
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.relation.ispartofseries
metadata.value: Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 66; Issue 2
metadata.lang: -
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: sphragistics
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: heraldry
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: Veliky Novgorod
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: veche
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: miniatures
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: The Facial (Illustrated) Chronicle
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: Bullas
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: Seals
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.subject
metadata.value: Coat of arms
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.title
metadata.value: The Seal of Novgorod Veche in Publications and Researches
metadata.lang: en_GB
metadata.name: dc.type
metadata.value: Article
metadata.lang: en_GB
resources.filename: 630-643.pdf
resources.url: https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/32786/1/630-643.pdf
resources.format: Adobe PDF
resources.size: 1,24 MB